Tag Archives: Business

Grace Under Pressure – Why No Hardship is No Good

The economy is struggling, and small businesses have been hit the hardest. However, amid all the downsizing and leveling of growth there are lessons to be learned, ones which are forgotten in better economic times.

Money Means Frills – As a business owner, its easy to be seduced by things you think you need, especially when those in the same industry think they need them as well. I’m talking about spending money on premium designs and logos, fat stacks of high-gloss business cards, cutting edge ad space, and automated phone systems. As good as these made me feel, I honestly don’t think any of them really helped me make money. Sure they may have moved some more product, but too often they were tacked on expenses that didn’t do that much good. These upgrades are nice, but in times like these such investments should do two things: get customers to choose you over others, and keep them once they’ve done that. If it doesn’t do that, its probably a waste.

Debt and Focus – Reduced cash streams gets you focused on what matters. Less money means your unique sales pitch has to be absolutely top notch, since you can’t hide behind gimmicky layouts and flashy websites (see above). You have to rely on value alone. Your customers need to remember and talk about your products. In the end, low-budget marketing campaigns based on serious commitment to an excellent service is fun, authentic, and memorable, not to mention affordable.

Character. Innovation. Success. “Wax on. Wax off.” Like the Karate Kid, getting back to the fundamentals of business discipline will only generate revenue, and perhaps uncover possibilities you hadn’t seen before. Remember the scene from Gone With the Wind where Scarlet O’Hara makes a dress out of curtains so she can get $300. Desperate times lead to desperate measures, but ‘desperate measures’ often means efficient, bottom-line success.

“Bootstrapping”

For many of us, the idea of roughing it means reducing cell phone minutes. Here are a few guidelines for what effective reduced-cost strategizing should mean.

  1. Know who your customer, their needs, and why they would choose you. Answers to these three questions will help streamline your marketing decisions. If they’re hard to answer, think about other companies you go to as a customer. If you like Starbucks, describe yourself, what you look for in coffee, and why you go to Starbucks. Do the same thing for your favorite PC, insurance company, department store. Think about how your needs are being met, and do the same with your own business. And never be afraid to ask your customers!
  2. Tracking Expenses – Everything. And written down. Enacting a strategy where every coffee and ink cartridge gets recorded reduces these nearly invisible bleeds, and may even expose places where a significant amount of money could be saved. A little self-accounting could go a long, long way.
  3. Referral System – Referrals happen. They’re also great for business. Why not structure a simple referral rewards program that incentivizes loyal customers to spread word about your business and gives them a selling sheet to work from. Not only will your customers hear exactly what sets your company apart, your ideal customer, your campaigns, and how you treat new customers (reinforcing their loyalty to the business) but also generate new income by effectively drawing in new customers. All this for typing up a simple sheet!
  4. Embrace the Internet – Social media tools like blogs, LinkedIn, and Twitter can be thought of as “digital billboards.” Gone are the days of these as gimmicky, new-fangled arenas. They’ve been proven to increase communication with your customer base. Not only that, but your company appears up to date on the latest technological trends, and all this for free. Nowadays when people ask if you have a website, you don’t want to be the person who says no.

Companies who economize know the importance of close relationships. They know that loyalty and honesty are what matter most, and that will thrive in any economy.

Is There a Place For Creativity, Fun and Games in Market Research?

When you think of creativity, fun and games, I’m willing to bet that “market research” isn’t the first phrase that comes to mind.  But not if you’re Betty Adamou, the editor of  Survey Analytics newest blog, GameAccess.

Betty is the CEO of Research Through Gaming.  When she’s not speaking or writing on the topic of gamification, she’s developing game mechanics that help respondents have a better experience taking surveys.

I don’t know much about Gamification besides what I’d read in the book Reality is Broken, so I was eager to see what I could learn from Betty on the topic.  I’d read some of her posts and found them really interesting and informative and I wanted to see what else I could learn from her.

Gamification was new to Betty too.  Well, it’s new to most people, but after Betty did some research on the topic for a research paper that she later presented at the CASRO conference, she knew that she had found a deep connection between two disparate interests in her life; artistic design and research.

In what ways do you see gameification or research games for industrial applications of research?

50% of CEOs play games on their devices – CEOs take time to stop and play a game and games are a top genre from the app store – it’s 30% of all downloads are games.  They like having little breaks to engage in something else.  If you put those two together you should have a winning formula.

What do you see as the future of gamification?

It (gamification) will supercede TV advertising – it’s two way.  No one is making you play these games, and that it’s free and you have to pay for it – it’s all voluntary.  It shows that your consumers are engaged with you.  And you don’t have to target demographics, they are doing all this for you. 

Consumers want to talk and have interactions – brands that don’t take on gameification, their businesses are going to suffer.  The smaller your business is, the more you have to do this stuff.  If you’re small business, you’re competing with the big guys and if they have all the money sitting there and they aren’t doing it – the companies that are doing it will look like they understand their business more.

So, if you talk to Betty, you’ll see that there is definitely a place for fun and games in the world of market research.  In fact, there is not only room for it, but a requirement to engage respondents on their own terms.

Food for Thought: This Week’s Hot Market Research Discussions and Trends

To get your week humming and excite the coffee break conversation, here are some of the hottest trends and topics being discussed in market research.

Panel are HOT.  Panel management is becoming increasingly important AND a lot easier to do.  Join the Survey Analytics team and learn how to set up a research panel in 30 minutes or less.  REGISTER HERE

Data and privacy.  Look for more conversations about data and privacy in the months to come.  To whet your appetite, Brian Terran from Research gets the ball rolling with a terrific intro and summary to data privacy conversations that will be held Monday, August 22, 2011.  Head over to the Greenbook Blog to register.

Zuberance, the new software that allows companies to manage their customer advocates.   introduces Zuberance as a way for companies to enhance their customer satisfaction and customer engagement.  If you or your organization have been looking for ways to light a fire under those customers who are your biggest fants, this is an article worth checking out.

Gamification.  You’re going to see this word more and more.  It isn’t a fad, it’s the future of market research and customer engagement.  Betty Amadou from Game Access does a fantastic job of introducing you to a new word in this new territory — gamotion.  It’s the combination of games and promotions and she’s reviewing several apps that will introduce you to this latest trend.

The bond between research and technology.  It seems that there is an interesting relationship between people on the research side of the table and the people on the technology side of the table.  As a marketing strategist, I’m not as involved in that conversation, but I understand it can get rather HAIRY.  For some guidelines on how research and technology can get along, check out this interesting article by Greg Heist from Go Innovate called “Why Can’t We Be Friends” where he outlines what each group can learn from the other.

Blogs you should be reading.  New Market Research has a list out of the top Market Research Blogs — and Research Access and QuestionPro blog are listed.  If you want to know what you should be reading – follow this list.

5 Steps to Making Market Research Part of Your Product Offering

I recently ran into a terrific article by Christine Brown from Branding Marketing about Marketing your Market Research.  Her main observation is that companies cut market research budgets because they see it as a luxury.  But if they were able to use that research in a variety of ways —  call it recycling or re-purposing — they might be able to justify those projects.

She goes on to give several examples that inlcude:

 Other Ways to Use Market Research as Part of Your Offering
Christine’s article got me thinking that many businesses see market research as an expense rather than a revenue generator,  There is an opportunity to “spin” your research projects or design them in such a way that they provide industry insights and information that your customers may want to gain access to.
If you participate in industrial markets that include highly engineered technical products or instruments, you will find profound gaps in information about what customers value.
  1. Create a separate brand and URL for the information and research service that you will provide — literally treat it as a separate product line.
  2. Start a subscription section of your web site.  You can use WordPress  and their Wishlist membership plugin to create a subscription function that allows you to take payments and distribute information based on membership or subscription level.
  3. Run YOUR research and use some of your data for your own decision making and the other data for re-sale to the industry.
  4. Offer to run surveys for customers or competitors in your industry. This might freak out your management, but it’s simply called “contract manufacturing”  it happens in manufacturing all the time — companies who have tools and capabilities built into their infrastructure will make another company’s product just to keep the equipment running — it’s selling unused time and space.
  5. Run regular tracking surveys and sell the reports and data.  Simply include general market and industry question in your surveys and run them regularly and then sell the results.  One area of research that is always difficult to get for specific industrial segments is market share information.  By simply asking a few questions, you can generate this valuable data and sell it.
Don’t let budget cuts eat away at the information that your company and industry need.  Try these ways of engaging your management team in the research and creating products and services around research to get it to pay for itself.

How to Use Surveys to Generate Leads and Customers at Trade Shows

So, you’re going to a trade show.  That usually involves sitting down and brainstorming ways to bring qualified leads to your booth and converting them into profitable customers.

Here is a quick check list that you can use to make sure that you’re covering all your bases to get the most customer conversations out of your trade show events.

One of the most obvious materials you will need for everything on this list is the trade show web site and list of attendees.  You’ll also want to be sure that you can get either a mailing list of the attendees or that you will be able to reach the attendees via email – either the show gives you this list or you give them the information that you’d like to send.

Focus on your sales and marketing goals.  The very first thing is to define what goals you’re after.  It doesn’t always have to be about gathering leads.   Here are a few sample objectives:

  • Get face to face time with the following clients that we only know via email.  You will need that attendee list or list of companies so that you can see if any of your customers will be there.  If you’re not sure, reach out to the ones that you know from the list.
  • Generate “x” number of qualified leads per day.  For this objective, you will need a clearly defined list of what a qualified customer is. Use your Survey Analytics platform to create a qualifying or profiling survey.  You can also use SurveySwipe to do this and funnel all your visitors into a research panel.
  • Schedule or deliver “x” number of demonstrations.
  • Find out what our biggest competitor will launch next year
Set a theme for the year.  One of my favorite strategies is to set a theme for a series of trade shows.  Find a theme that features what you are selling and combines it with something that’s important to your customers.  If you make your theme unexpected or extreme, people will stop to your booth just to SEE what’s going in.  One company that was in the medical industry chose a 100-yard dash as a theme.  Their trade show booth features HUGE pictures of runners crossing a finish line, their promotional items were running hats and water bottles and their sales message was around a new product that allowed doctors to cross the finish line and meet a medical records deadline for converting to software.  It was a HUGE hit because they were the only exhibitor that didn’t feature pictures of doctors and nurses and hospitals.

Reach out to as many customers before the show.  If you have the time, definitely send out a direct mail piece or invitation to customers or prospects that you want to meet.  Instead of sending thousands of mailings – target just those companies that will help you achieve your marketing goals.

This is a great opportunity to use a survey!  You can create a qualifying survey that gets attendees engaged by asking them qualifying questions that focus on the 5-7 key frustrations that they may have that your product or service can solve.  Think about working the survey questions like a quiz — people LOVE that.

Then, when they answer the last question of the survey and click “Finish” or “Submit” you send them to a customized landing page for the trade show that provides a mini report based on the responses that they might have given to the survey.  This would look like the Quiz answer page in a magazine and say things like “If you answered “c” to question #1 that means that you have the most common issue, be sure to stop at booth #123 and try our wonderful product created just for that problem.

Use Survey Analytics to deliver the survey.  When they complete the survey, use the “Finish Options” to send them to a landing page that goes directly to a special page that you created for that show.

Another idea is to have them PRINT the landing page and bring it to your booth for a prize.

Use the same survey at the booth and profile people who stop in.  After they complete the survey, give them one of your promotional items.  Keep those promotional items hidden and only give them to people who complete your survey.

Use the survey to drive your selling process.  This is ideal for companies who have new or inexperienced people working the booth.  All they have to do is follow the survey and use the survey results as talking points to guide the customer to the call to action — either sale or sale appointment.

Follow up with survey results from the show.  Take the results from the survey and write them up into a report and then share that report with everyone who came to your booth.

Make sure to write that report in a way that takes that prospect or customer through the areas that are important and how your product or service solves the problems that people in the survey had.

Bet you’ve never looked at surveys as a lead generation tool?!  But they really are so effective, so subtle and focused purely on what the customer needs.  Not only that, but the very act of taking customers through surveys at a trade show gives you the opportunity to engage them and gather important data that you can use later.

Does Influence Really Matter?

This article originally appeared on the AMEX Open Forum blog —  I wrote it to get people to seriously think about authority and influence.

Currently, Small Business Trends is running the SMBInfluencer’s Award; for which Survey Analytics has been nominated as an SMBInfluencer — you can see their nomination here and vote for them as well as any other gurus, companies and media organizations.

I’ve been thinking a lot about influence lately.  It seems that I’m not the only one.  Influence isn’t just for celebrities any more.  Small business has gotten into the game as well.  Mike Michalowicz wrote an article that talked about how you can grow your business by connecting with influencers.  And Guy Kawasaki gives us a real life example of  how you can create a path for influencing behavior by setting up an environment for easy compliance.

Why Influencers Matter to Small Business?

Influencers matter to your small business in the same way that segmentation matters to your marketing message – they simplify and cut the cost of communicating to large groups of people.

We’ve been conditioned to think of celebrities as influencers because a single mention from them can set product sales soaring.  During the times of network media domination, small businesses rarely got to participate in this kind of promotion.  But the advent of new media with its wide reaching social networks has suddenly made it possible (even easy) for small businesses to reach their target audience by investing their time rather than money.

Move Over Oprah!

Social networks have made it possible for experts in any area of industry to have their voices heard and to gain a loyal and responsive audience.  I’m specifically talking about people like John Jantsch, the author of Duct Tape Marketing, Robert Scoble, a technology evangelist from Microsoft and publisher of the Scobleizer blog and Anita Campbell, who reaches over 2,000,000 small business owners with her award winning publication Small Business Trends and is launching the first Small Business Influencer event for 2011 this summer!

The rise of the “Internet Influencer” has been both a blessing and a curse for those of us looking for good advice.  On the one hand, there is no shortage of expert small business advice.  And on the other hand, there are so many people in so many areas, that it’s hard to find the people who can help you the most.  So where is a small business owner supposed to go to figure out who the real movers and shakers of business are?

How to Find Your Best Influencers

In a previous post here on Open Forum, I discussed how influence measuring apps are helping small business owners filter through the plethora of experts on any given topic.  You can use apps like Mixtent or Klout to get you started in finding those people who are most active in their industries.  But that’s just the start.

Finding and building real relationships with influencers requires time, patience and effort.

  • Read and comment on their content.
  • Find out what their marketing and promotional goals are and look for ways to help them out.
  • Contribute relevant, high quality guest post articles.
  • Promote their content to your network.
  • Partner with them on a mutually beneficial project that will build THEIR audience as well as yours.
  • If they are an author; read and review their books on blogs and on Amazon.

This is just a short list that’s only limited by your imagination and creativity.

The 5 Myths of Selling to Small Business

Instead of telling you HOW to do research, today, I’m going to give you the results from some research.

Ivy Worldwide conducted a survey of small- and medium-sized business owners/operators this year through a network of independent bloggers to determine what factors influence their purchasing decisions.

The survey has identified five misconceptions that most marketers have when selling their product or services to SMBs.  The goal is to help marketers make their messages more effective so they can tap the viable market that is SMB.

Myth 1: Communication on the C-Level is effective.

Though positioning, sales relationships and ROI is important, most SMBs still give more importance on reviews from trusted sources, quality promises and enhanced features.

Based on the survey, businesses said a detailed review from a trusted source that illustrated the pros and cons of the product/service is they highest factor they consider before getting on board.

Marketers should, therefore, make use of the correct channels that SMBs find to be a reliable source of information.  Reliable sources can be third party organizations, news source or key opinion leaders in the industry.

Myth 2: It’s always good to go green.

The truth is environmentally friendly messages is not really that important for SMBs.  In fact, they ranked being green second to the last among factors that will affect their purchase of a product/service.

Unless your product has specific and discrete environmental benefits, don’t jump on this trend green trend.  Since being green is not top-of-mind for SMB purchasers, there is really no point to put too much effort in the trend.

Myth 3: Tried and tested marketing efforts should be employed.

The survey showed that advertising and other traditional media sources ranked far below web forums and independent bloggers as key sources of product and service information.

The trick here is to ensure that you’re engaging your audiences via the communications channels that they actually use.   New marketing can be coursed through niche blogs or social networking sites.  Not only are they popular these generation, but they are also more cost-effective the traditional advertising.

Myth 4: All sales should be treated the same.

For smaller purchase amounts, less effort is required from the seller as they are generally made on a need basis and are rather immediate.  Large purchases, on the other hand, require more research (i.e. comparing prices, test -driving the product, reading reviews and asking for recommendations)

Also, for small purchases, SMBs prefer that products that they can be picked up from a nearby location to allow person-to-person support on the product.

The key is that marketers know how your customers are buying and which channels they prefer.

Myth 5: Transactions are done after payments are received.

For SMB purchasers, service and support terms are more important than payment terms. In fact, service and support are key to the final decision and should be marketed as assertively as product benefits themselves.

SMBs would like to be assured that they can rely on someone in case there is product/service defect.  Be a smart marketer and don’t miss the opportunity to tout service and support terms to your customers.

The Real Deal

It’s always easy to get complacent and put undue confidence in trends, buzzwords and mass-marketing techniques.  Marketers should fight complacency and instead strive for a true understanding of what compels SMB owner/operators to purchase their product.

How to Control Your Customer Satisfaction Scores

We tend to measure customer satisfaction after the customer experience has already happened.  But that isn’t when the opinion about the experience is really created.

Customer experiences are actually created long before your customer ever reaches your doorstep.  They often start with impressions and perceptions created when your potential customer interacts with friends and colleagues who may tell them about your company, or they search online and find articles and reviews about your business.

This is the moment when expectations are created based on what messages are currently active about your business and the customer experience.  While you can’t control others — you can control and design a customer experience.

  1. Profile Your Customer.  I know I say this all the time, but if you want to control a customer experience, the first thing you must do is be clear on what kind of customer you’d like to attract and then create a customer experience targeted toward them.  Here’s an example.  If you have a hair salon business and you decide to target people who are on a busy schedule.  You might design an experience that guarantees that your customer will start their appointment on time and end their appointment on time — every time.  If you were targeting people who wanted to go to a salon for a spa experience and who looked at that experience as entertainment, rather than a task — those people would feel rushed, hurried and unappreciated.  So first decide on WHO your customer is and what’s important and then start designing a customer experience around that.
  2. Map out your experience process.  The best experiences are really staged, orchestrated and managed.  Customers appreciate the thought put into it and are willing to pay a higher price and give great reviews to the companies that deliver .  To design a great process, you’ll need to map out exactly what your process looks like TODAY.  This way you can manage and measure the effectiveness of the changes you’re making.  At each stage of the process, outline exactly what your desired action or outcome is and then work backwards to make sure that it’s achieved.  For example, if your customer is a busy person who wants to receive service within 5 minutes of walking in, you may decide to have them schedule an appointment in advance so that their slot is guaranteed.
  3. Create opportunities for feedback.  Don’t wait to ask for feedback!  Survey Analytics’ SurveySwipe application has some terrific features that can push surveys out to your customers based on when they enter your store.  Or, you can post QR codes at different stations around your location and give customers the opportunity to give you a “thumbs up” or a “thumbs down” at that specific station.  It not only increases customer engagement, it allows you to control that experience in real time and make improvements immediately before a bad impression is created.  Here’s some more information on the SurveySwipe Instant Feedback Product
  4. Change it up for the better.  If you’re receiving input and feedback, make those changes and publicize them.  If a customer made a request for something that turned into an improvement to your system – let everyone know.  If it’s appropriate for your business, acknowledge them there or why not send them a letter or note about the change you made with a special free gift to come back and experience their idea in action.

With today’s interactive technology, there is no reason to wait for customer satisfaction feedback — get the feedback as soon as possible so that you can control the quality of that experience.  This will not only improve your customer satisfaction ratings, but will improve profitability, loyalty and customer engagement.

How to Use Research to Develop an Offer Your Ideal Customers Can’t Resist

One of the terrific benefits of DIY market research is that you can reach out to more of your audience more often and get to know them better.  As you profile your audience and learn more about them, you can use their feedback to develop new product and service offers that will blow the competition away — simply because they didn’t take the time to get to know their customer.

Use your subscription list to begin the profile

Many companies have “subscription” lists that they’ve collected from their blogs.  People subscribe to newsletters or download a free e-Book or white paper and then they often just sit there.  Take the time to get a profile of these folks that starts the process to see if they are your ideal customer.

  • Use the MicroPoll feature to build an advisory panel of people.
  • Send them a profiling survey that includes all the standard demographic info and some psychographic questions.
Find out what they want
If you have an existing panel – you can start sending them short surveys either via email or maybe even using their mobile device and the SurveySwipe app.  If you already have a list of customer wants that you’d like to prioritize, then these apps are a dream – you can literally have an answer to a quick question in less than an hour!
If you aren’t sure if what your customers want – try using IdeaScale to start that discussion.  Get your audience to register and start contributing ideas.  IdeaScale is a great way to use crowd sourcing to collect voice of the customer phrases that you can use in your surveys later.
Sometimes your customers will give you “features” and sometimes they will give you “capabilities” and sometimes they will give you “benefits”, your job will be to scrutinize their answers and be sure to classify them accordingly.  Here is my cheat sheet:
  • Features are actual “objects” such as a button or a software function. 
  • Capabilities are what the feature allow you to do
  • Benefits are the value they offer
Here is an example:
The RX 100 has a 30 second saving function (feature) that saves your work as you write (capability) so that you never lose hours of your creative work (benefit).
Your goal is to separate their “wants” from the “features” and the “benefits” — you will use this in developing a great offer, so you want to make sure that you’ve classified their feedback correctly.
Match the WANTS – FEATURES and BENEFITS
The next step in developing your irresistible offer is to match up your customers’ wants to the features that you offer and the benefits.  I like to use this handy template that you can download here:  Irresistible Offering Template
The “What if…” Column is your secret competitive weapon
The template I’ve provided has one last column called “What if…” .  This is a very powerful component of the offering development worksheet.
Here’s how the “what if” column works.  As you go through each customer want, features, capability and benefit your brain will get very engaged into the customer’s world.  Suddenly you’ll find yourself asking questions like “what if we were able to let our customers  _______”
Here is a real example – a local lawyer had clients that were over 65.  The work they did required these clients to drive downtown to get papers signed as well as drive to various banks and offices to sign documents.  Left to their own devices, they often put this off too long and often their legal work didn’t get done in time.  This was a problem for them and the lawyer.
As a part of this exercise, the lawyer asked himself “What if I hired a limo to drive them downtown and to all the other offices?”  This option was actually cheaper than letting them wait too long and miss out on the legal timelines.
So what will you come up with for an irresistible offer?

How to Identify Your Target Market

In our last post, Michael DiFrsco, “The Affordable Branding Guy” from How-to-Branding told us WHY targeting an audience was so important.  In today’s post, he’s going to show us HOW to find them and target them.  Whether you’re selling products, services or surveys — finding the right audience is always the first and most important step.

I once heard of bit of advice from a direct marketing guru that sticks with me to this day: Before deciding WHAT to sell, determine WHOM you’re going to sell it to. What he was suggesting was to first find an audience—the people who can and will buy your products or services—and then decide how to create or modify your offerings to fit that marketplace.

Having a target market is one of the best ways to focus your business. Ivana Taylor, of DIY Marketers, has targeted small businesses without marketing departments. Her offerings are not for every businessperson who can fog a mirror. That focus allows Ivana to craft her messages to a specific target, making her more relevant and making her own marketing efforts more efficient.

When United Air Lines was looking for growth in a hypercompetitive markeplace, they decided to focus on business travelers. People who travel for business are more willing to pay full fare. They’re easier to target than casual, pleasure travelers, who often have more options when selecting an airline. So United shifted a good chunk of marketing dollars to business travelers, and the result was that more pleasure flyers looked at United in a new way: If business travelers know which airline is best for their needs, surely United is good enough for me.

How about the super-crowded non-cola and energy drink space? There are drinks for gamers, athletes, college students, you name it. Now there’s a new wellness beverage called ZAZY; an upstart drink aimed at the aging female demographic, supplies calcium and vitamin D supplements to a female’s healthy diet. While available only in New England for now, what better way to cut through the clutter than to BE only for a specific target market?

How to Target YOUR Market

Here are four easy steps to targeting the ideal core market for your small business.

  1. Does your target market have a need that only you can fulfill? Are they willing and able to spend money for your product or service to solve their specific need? Does your background and experience point to this specific audience as being ideal for your offerings? A Conservative Café is a coffee shop for, wait for it, conservatives. The Indiana-based café claims that it’s “coffee served right.” Do conservatives NEED their own coffee shop? Who knows? But Conservative Café thinks so.
  1. Consider the size. Is your target market large enough to sustain your business? Don’t worry about precise numbers, because as in the United example above, your brand will also attract an aspirational audience; those who want to participate even if they’re not considered your target. Take Seventeen magazine. While the publication’s strategic target is young girls around 17 years of age, their actual market is young girls aged 13-15 who want to act like they’re 17.
  1. Is your target market, well, target-able? If you can’t find them, you can’t sell to them. What does your desired target audience read? Where do they hang out? Who else competes for their loyalty and devotion? Even an iconic brand like Harley-Davidson can reinvent itself by remaining true to its roots, but appealing to niche audiences through creative marketing and social media approaches. Once the domain of inner-rebel and CEOs, Harley is reaching out to younger demographics, women, and Hispanics—each on their own turf and in their own “language.” And these vertical audiences are find-able.
  1. Do you have a passion for this target audience? If your product or service is for accountants who work for nonprofit associations, you better make sure you LOVE accountants who work for nonprofit associations; that you can relate to them and that you can pour your energy into serving them and making their lives easier. The target audience for Freshpet (fresh, refrigerated dog and cat foods), is well-defined: empty nesters age 45 to 54 with household incomes of $100,000-plus. “These are people whose kids are now busy with high school or off at college or in jobs now, and who are now lavishing their affection and attention on their pets, which they basically view as their ‘children,’” says Freshpet VP, marketing Kathryn Winstanley.

The benefits of selecting a target market for your business are many. But before choosing a core audience, ask yourself these two critical questions: Is my product or service relevant to these people? Will these people care about what I have to offer?